Case Report (Published online: 12-04-2022)
SIRS, MODS AND IMHA ASSOCIATED WITH BABESIA CANIS INFECTION IN A GERMAN SHEPHERD PUP AND ITS THERAPEUTIC MANAGEMENT
Sangeetha. S.G* and Raguvaran R
jivaonline, 62-66
Sangeetha. S.G* and Raguvaran R: Division of Medicine, Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, UP

A two months old German shepherd pup was presented to Referral Veterinary Polyclinic, IVRI with a history of pyrexia, anorexia, lethargy and ascites since 10 days. Clinical examination revealed papery white mucous membrane, pyrexia (103 0F) and popliteal lymphadenopathy. Hematobiochemical evaluation revealed anaemia, thrombocytopenia, neutrophilia, lymphocytopenia and hypoproteinemia. On blood smear examination, it was found highly positive for B.canis infection. Ultrasonography of abdomen revealed hepatomegaly, ascites and hepatitis. The pup was successfully treated using Diminazine aceturate (3.5 mg/kg IM) along with diuretic (Furosemide) 4 mg/kg BID IV for 3 days. Supportive therapy using plasma volume expanders, protein supplements, antacid, antihistamine, anti-inflammatory, hematinics, hepatoprotectant, antioxidants and B complex vitamins was given. This report deals with clinical management of SIRS and MODS associated with Babesia canis infection in a German shepherd pup.

Keywords : SIRS, MODS, B. canis, Diminazine aceturate

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Article history: Received: 08-12-2021, Accepted : 09-02-2022, Published online: 12-04-2022

Corresponding author: Sangeetha. S.G