Review article (Published online: 03-09-2026)
BOVINE MASTITIS: UPDATED PATHOGEN TRENDS, CLIMATE-ASSOCIATED RISK AND ANTIMICROBIAL STEWARDSHIP
Krupa Rose Jose and Deepa P.M
jivaonline, 7-17
Krupa Rose Jose and Deepa P.M: Department of Veterinary Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Mannuthy, Thrissur -680651.

Bovine mastitis remains a major constraint to dairy production, affecting milk yield and quality, treatment costs, culling and animal welfare.

Keywords : bovine mastitis; pathogen ecology; antimicrobial resistance; climate variability; antimicrobial stewardship; precision dairy farming

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Article history: Received: 20-08-2026, Accepted : 28-08-2026, Published online: 03-09-2026