Case Report (Published online: 24-08-2023)
A RARE CASE OF TRANSMISSIBLE VENEREAL TUMOUR WITH INTERNAL METASTASIS TO SPLEEN, LIVER AND URINARY BLADDER IN A DOG
Varsha Mary Mathai*, Sherin B. Sarangom, Sneha M.H, Vairamuthu S, Almas Fathima
jivaonline, 93-97
Varsha Mary Mathai*: Veterinary Surgeon, District Veterinary Centre, Kannur, Kerala - 670 001
Sherin B. Sarangom: Veterinary Surgeon, District Veterinary Centre, Kannur, Kerala - 670 001
Sneha M.H: Intern, District Veterinary Centre, Kannur, Kerala- 670 001
Vairamuthu S: Professor, Centralized Clinical Laboratory, TANUVAS, Chennai - 600 007
Almas Fathima: Intern, District Veterinary Centre, Kannur, Kerala- 670 001

This report focuses on a rare metastatic transmissible venereal tumour (TVT) in a six-year-old, intact, male, non-descript dog presented with bleeding from prepuchial orifice. Large hard masses could be palpated in the mid-abdominal region. Ultrasonography revealed multifocal masses in the spleen, liver and trigone of urinary bladder. Impression smears from preputial mass, tissue debris from catheterized bladder and fine needle aspirations of splenic mass revealed cells morphologically similar to TVT - plasmacytoid subtype. These findings were reinforced by histopathology. Treatment was carried out with weekly intravenous administration of vincristine sulphate at 0.6 mg/m2. Complete clinical remission and regression of visceral masses was achieved by eight weeks.

Keywords : TVT, Metastasis, Vincristine sulphate

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Article history: Received: 12-04-2023, Accepted : 10-08-2023, Published online: 24-08-2023

Corresponding author: Varsha Mary Mathai*